Proceedings of International Conference on Applied Innovation in IT 2024/03/07, Volume 12, Issue 1, pp.115-121 Bert Embedding and Scoring for Scientific Automatic Essay GradingAbeer Abdulkarem and Anastasia KrivtsunAbstract: The educational landscape is experiencing a surging demand for Automated Essay Grading (AEG), prompting the need for innovative solutions. This paper introduces a cutting-edge methodology that harnesses the power of Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers (BERT) to embed and score essays in the scientific AEG domain. Tackling challenges such as Out-of-Vocabulary (OOV), BERT's contextual embedding proves instrumental. The study meticulously evaluates a hybrid architecture on a prototype incorporating non-English essay answers, establishing a benchmark against state-of-the-art studies. Beyond the expeditious grading of essays, particularly in scientific realms, this paper makes a substantial contribution to the ever-evolving field of educational technology. The AEG task revolves around the automation of essay response grading, where input data encompasses essay answers, and output data comprises assigned scores. The adopted mathematical model seamlessly integrates BERT for contextual embedding and subsequent scoring. The evaluation uncovers compelling results, underscoring the effectiveness of the proposed BERT-based model. The model's architecture, characterized by bidirectional layers and a dense output, encompasses a notable 2,243,401 parameters. Significantly, the Kappa Score achieved by the model impressively stands at 0.9725, highlighting its superiority over existing methodologies. Keywords: Automatic Essay Grading, Word Embedding Techniques, BERT Techniques, Neural Network DOI: 10.25673/115649; PPN 1884680852 Download: PDF References:
|
|
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/115729
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT by Anhalt University of Applied Sciences is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
ISSN 2199-8876
Publisher: Edition Hochschule Anhalt
Location: Anhalt University of Applied Sciences
Email: leiterin.hsb@hs-anhalt.de
Phone: +49 (0) 3496 67 5611
Address: Building 01 - Red Building, Top floor, Room 425, Bernburger Str. 55, D-06366 Köthen, Germany
Except where otherwise noted, all works and proceedings on this site is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.