Proceedings of International Conference on Applied Innovation in IT  ·  2026/03/31  ·  Vol. 14  ·  Issue 1  ·  pp. 1629–1637
The Possibility of Measuring Environmental Sustainability in the Balance Sheet Based on Electronic Information Disclosure Technologies
Omar Abdulhameed and Fedaa Obaid
The research aims to analyze the accuracy and credibility of financial information related to environmental sustainability to contribute to understanding and promoting environmental science practices. Moreover, it consolidates the advantage of technologists in the electronic disclosure of information in the company’s work. This aim was achieved through an applied study at Karsan Industrial Company from 2017 to 2022. To prove the existence of a measurement relationship between non-financial information related to the environmental aspect, presented in the electronically disclosed sustainability reports, and financial information related to the balance sheet, appearing in the financial statements prepared by IAS1 requirements. The most prominent finding of the research is the ability to evaluate the environmental performance aspect of sustainability related to the balance sheet based on measuring environmental impacts financially. Most prominent suggestion shown by the research is that companies should keep pace with the sustainability standards set by international committees and councils in the application, adhere to them, and keep pace with the related technology standards.
Sustainability Environmental Sustainability Balance Sheet Electronic Disclosure Technology.
References
  1. A. A. Bartlett, “Forgotten Fundamentals of the Energy Crisis,” American Journal of Physics, University of Colorado, vol. 46, no. 9, 1978.
  2. A. A.g. Al-laith, Y. A. Al-shobaky, and Y. N. Al-hamdan, “The Effect Of Application The Rules Of Corporate Governance On The Quality Of Financial Reports,” Journal Of Techniques, vol. 26, no. 4, 2013.
  3. B. A. Majeed and S. K. Esmael, “The Role of Strategic Transparency in Achieving Sustainable Creativity / Explanatory Study in a Group of Industrial Companies in Baghdad,” Journal Of Techniques, vol. 3, no. 4, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v3i4.369.
  4. D. A. G. Gaviria, E. M. C. Martínez, O. C. C. Polo, and J. O. S. Arcila, “Accounting Mechanism To Measure The Environmental Impact Of Industries In The Aburrá Valley And Its Application Of The General Disclosure Requirements Related To Financial Information On Sustainability (IFRS S1) And Climate-Related Disclosures (IFRS S2),” Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, vol. 17, no. 5, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v17n5-013.
  5. IBM, What is the SASB?, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://www.ibm.com/topics/sasb.
  6. IFRS S1, “General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information,” IFRS Foundation, 2023.
  7. I. S. Oglah, “The Effectiveness of the Green Design and Manufacturing Decision in Achieving the Outstanding Performance of the Industrial Companies: An Analytical Study in Al-Zawraa General Company,” Journal Of Techniques, vol. 5, no. 2, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v5i2.1232.
  8. J. H. Spangenberg, “A Compass on the Road Towards Sustainability,” Wuppertal Institute for Climate, vol. 81, no. 2, 2023.
  9. J. H. Spangenberg, “Environmental space and the prism of sustainability: frameworks for indicators measuring sustainable development,” vol. 2, no. 3, 2002.
  10. K. Ketsuriyonk, “Presentation on the ISSB’s role and the scope of the new IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards,” Deloitte, 2023.
  11. K. N. Ashibogwu, “Environmental Accounting And Sustainable Development In Oil And Gas Industry In Nigeria,” Advance Journal Of Management, Accounting And Finance, vol. 8, no. 6, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://aspjournals.org/ajmaf/.
  12. L. A. Nikolai, J. D. Bazley, and J. P. Jones, Intermediate Accounting. Cengage Learning, USA, 2010.
  13. L. Georg and M. Maslin, “Putting The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Into Practice: A Review Of Implementation, Monitoring, And Finance,” Geo: Geography And Environment, vol. 5, no. 1, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1002/geo2.49.
  14. M. Keiner, “Re-Emphasizing Sustainable Development — The Concept Of ‘Evolutionability’,” Environment, Development And Sustainability, vol. 6, no. 4, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-005-5737-4.
  15. M. C. Z. Luna, “Relación de la contabilidad ambiental y las normas internacionales de información financiera: mini revisión de literatura,” Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2016, [Online]. Available: http://hdl.handle.net/10554/21016.
  16. M. M. Zayer, S. F. Al Rubeaai, and A. A. Hussein, “Improvement of Face Recognition Rate under uneven Illumination depending on NPCA,” Al-Turath Journal of Cyber Security, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 30-35, 2024.
  17. M. Wühle, Making Sustainability Measurable. Springer, USA, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-66715-6.
  18. N. P. Taşoğlu, D. Akbulut, and A. Acer, “The Role of Sustainability Statements in Investor Relations: An Analysis of the Annual Reports of Airline Companies,” Sustainability, vol. 16, no. 7, 2024, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.3390/su16072714.
  19. P. Coopers, “IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards - guidance, insights and where to begin,” 2023.
  20. R. F. Larkin and M. DiTommaso, Not-for-Profit GAAP. J. Wiley & Sons, USA, 2016.
  21. S. Avetisyan, “International Regulations For Sustainable Development Accounting Reports,” Economics, Finance and Accounting, vol. 2, no. 12, 2023.
  22. S. J. Hansen and J. W. Brown, Sustainability Management Handbook. The Fairmont Press, USA, 2011.
  23. S. J. Lawrence, The Layman’s Guide to Understanding Financial Statements. USA, 2020.
  24. S. L. Hart and M. Milstein, “Creating Sustainable Value,” vol. 13, no. 2, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.5465/ame.2003.10025194.
  25. T. C. Tracy, Business Financial Information Secrets. W & Sons, New Jersey, 2021.
  26. U. Nations, “Our Common Future: Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development,” 1987, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1080/00139157.1987.9928891.
  27. Z. Moaz and B. Mohamed, “The Impact of Disclosure on Evaluating Financial Performance in the Algerian Economic Corporation,” Larbi Tebessi University – Tebessa, 2023.

Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT by Anhalt University of Applied Sciences is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0  ·  This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

ICAIIT 2026
International Conference on Applied Innovation in IT
Navigation
Publisher
ISSN2199-8876
Location Anhalt University of Applied Sciences
Phone +49 (0) 3496 67 5611
Address Building 01, Room 425
Bernburger Str. 55
D-06366 Köthen, Germany
Open Access License

All works are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), unless otherwise noted.

Published by ICAIIT in cooperation with Anhalt University of Applied Sciences.

© 2026 ICAIIT — International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT. Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, Köthen, Germany.
Visitors: site traffic counter